Hot Cross Bunnies

These Hot Cross Bunnies are a fun twist on an Easter classic which your kids will love! Recipe with step-by-step photos.

hot cross bunnies on marble tray

Hot Cross Buns

One of the foods I miss the most from Australia are Hot Cross Buns. As soon as Christmas is done and dusted, the supermarkets and bakeries are already in Easter mode (whether you like it or not) and you can find a huge assortment of flavours these days. Given that you can find some amazing Hot Cross Buns from just about any local bakery in Australia, I’m not sure if anyone there would even bother to make their own!

But alas, for us Aussies who live far across the pond, making your own Hot Cross Buns is often a necessary challenge to keep the homesickness at bay. I make a few batches every Easter, always ensuring that I have a few squirrelled away in the freezer for my favourite breakfast – toasted Hot Cross Buns slathered with French salted butter.

Hot Cross Bunnies

Although Hot Cross Buns do not exist in Switzerland (fruit bread, in general, does not exist here), the Swiss bakeries make Zopfhasen, or Easter Bunny Rolls, which are very popular with children.

So I decided to do a mash-up and combine both recipes to make Hot Cross Bunnies! The results are absolutely adorable and my kids can’t get enough of them. For me, it’s the best of both worlds – I get to make my beloved Hot Cross Buns, with a nod to the local customs of where we live.

hot cross bunnies on plate with felt eggs

How to Make Hot Cross Bunnies

Step 1

Heat the milk, butter, cardamom pods, cloves and brown sugar in a small saucepan. When the butter has melted and the sugar has dissolved, set the saucepan aside for the mixture to cool to about 37°C/98°F.

Place all of the dry ingredients into a large mixing bowl, or the bowl of an electric stand mixer.

Step 2

Slowly add the milk mixture to the dry ingredients. Then add the eggs, one at a time. Finally, add the raisins.

Mix until everything is combined, and continue kneading the dough until it is smooth and elastic in texture. If you are using a stand mixer, this step will take about 10-12 minutes on medium speed.

Step 3

Lightly oil a large mixing bowl, and place the dough into the bowl. Cover with a clean tea towel, and place the bowl somewhere warm for the dough to prove for about 1 hour, or until the dough has doubled in size.

Step 4

Gently remove the dough from the mixing bowl and place it on the kitchen bench (I like to use a silicone mat). From this recipe, you should have enough dough to make 12 bunnies, with a little left over for a small bun.

For each bunny, you will need 3 pieces as follows:

  1. Ears – 20 g/0.7 oz each
  2. Head – 30 g/1 oz each
  3. Body – 50 g /1.8 oz each

Weighing the pieces will help you to make nicely proportioned bunnies, but you can also just guess the weight and improvise as you go.

I recommend portioning all of the dough first, and to work quickly to shape each piece of dough into a smooth ball. Whenever you are working with yeasted dough, the dough will start to rise gently after you have handled it. So work quickly to form the bunnies, so that the ears, head and body of each bunny can rise evenly.

Step 5

Roll each piece of dough into a smooth ball. Do this by stretching the sides and pinching the seams together underneath. Try to make the balls of dough as smooth as possible so that your buns will look nice and smooth later.

Line a large baking tray with baking paper.

To shape the bunnies, attach the heads to the bodies by firmly pressing them together. Place the dough on the lined baking tray.

For the ears, roll the dough into an oval shape. Use a sharp knife to cut the dough in half, but only 3/4 down the length of the dough, to form two ears. Attach the ears to the head.

Repeat the above steps with the remaining dough.

Step 6

Cover the bunnies loosely with a sheet of cling film, and place them somewhere warm for about 20-30 minutes to puff up slightly.

In the meantime, make the paste for the crosses. Place the mixture into a small disposable piping bag, and cut the tip to produce a thin line of paste (the paste will expand upon baking).

Attach the dried blueberries for the eyes.

Step 7

Preheat the oven to 180°C/356°F.

Bake for 20-30 minutes, or until the bunnies are lightly golden. Check on the bunnies at about 10 minutes, and if they are browning too quickly, cover them loosely with a sheet of foil for the rest of the baking time.

During this time, make the glaze.

Brush the glaze over the Hot Cross Bunnies while they are still hot from the oven, but be careful around the eyes as they can become loose easily.

Serve warm or at room temperature.

hot cross bunnies on plate on pink table

Tips for Making Hot Cross Buns Ahead of Time

I love baking bread, but I don’t love getting up extra early to get started on the dough. So I typically make the dough the night before and allow it to rise slowly in the fridge overnight. The longer proofing time has the added benefit of allowing the dough to develop more flavour and a better texture. Come the morning, the dough will have at least doubled in size, and it will be ready for shaping as per the recipe.

To make the dough the night before:

  • Make the dough as per the recipe.
  • Place the dough into a large oiled bowl.
  • Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or a reusable bowl cover.
  • Place the bowl into the fridge.
  • Let the dough rise overnight, or for at least 8-10 hours.
  • The next morning, the dough should have at least doubled in size.
  • Gently remove the dough from the bowl.
  • The dough is ready for shaping and the second proof as per the recipe.
  • As the dough will be cold from the fridge, the second proof may take slightly longer.
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Hot Cross Bunnies

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  • Resting Time: 1.5 hours
  • Author: Thanh | Eat, Little Bird
  • Prep Time: 1 hour
  • Cook Time: 20 mins
  • Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
  • Yield: Makes 12 bunnies
  • Category: Bread
  • Method: Oven
  • Cuisine: Australian

These Hot Cross Bunnies are a fun twist on an Easter classic which your kids will love! Recipe with step-by-step photos.

Ingredients

For the Hot Cross Buns

  • 185 ml (3/4 cup) full cream milk
  • 125 g (1 stick plus 1 tablespoon) unsalted butter
  • zest of 1 orange
  • 3 cardamom pods
  • 2 cloves
  • 90 g (1/2 cup plus 1 tablespoon) light muscovado sugar (or light brown sugar)
  • 625 g (4 cups plus 3 tablespoons) strong white bread flour (see Kitchen Notes)
  • 7 g (1/4 oz) instant yeast (also called instant dried yeast or fast-action dried yeast) (see Kitchen Notes)
  • 1 teaspoon fine salt
  • 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
  • 1 teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground ginger
  • 3 eggs
  • 125 g (4.5 oz) raisins

For the crosses

  • 60 g (1/3 cup plus 1 tablespoon) plain flour (all-purpose flour)
  • 125 ml (1/2 cup) water

To decorate

  • dried blueberries or small raisins

For the glaze

  • 1 tablespoon boiling water
  • 1 tablespoon caster sugar (superfine sugar)

Instructions

To make dough

  1. Combine the milk, butter, orange zest, cardamom pods, cloves and brown sugar in a small saucepan and gently heat until the butter has melted and the sugar has dissolved.
  2. Leave the mixture to cool until it is lukewarm (about 37°C or 98°F).
  3. Remove and discard the cardamom pods and cloves.
  4. In a large bowl, mix together the flour, yeast, salt, ground cinnamon, ground nutmeg and ground ginger.
  5. Slowly mix the milk mixture into the flour mixture.
  6. Add one egg at a time.
  7. Add the raisins.
  8. Knead the dough on a lightly floured surface until it is soft and elastic in texture. If you have an electric stand mixer, you can knead the dough using the dough hook for about 10-12 minutes on medium speed.
  9. If the dough is too wet, add some flour (about a tablespoon at a time) until the dough forms a soft ball.
  10. Lightly oil a large bowl.
  11. Place the dough into the bowl, cover with a teatowel, and leave it to prove in a warm place for about 1 hour or until it has doubled in size

To portion the dough

  1. For each bunny, you will need 3 pieces weighing 20 g/0.7 oz (ears), 30 g/1 oz (head) and 50 g/1.8 oz (body). From this recipe, you should have enough dough for 12 bunnies, with a bit leftover. Weighing the pieces will help you to make nicely proportioned bunnies, but you can also simply guess the weight and improvise as you go.
  2. Roll each piece of small dough into a smooth ball by pulling the edges together underneath and pinching them together. Roll until there are no visible seams.

To shape the dough

  1. Line a large baking tray with baking paper.
  2. Form the bunnies on the lined baking tray.
  3. Attach the heads to the bodies of each bunny by firmly pressing them together.
  4. For the ears, roll the dough into an oval shape. Use a sharp knife to cut an incision in the middle of the dough, but only 3/4 down the length of the dough, to form the ears.
  5. Loosely cover the bunnies with a sheet of cling film, and place them somewhere warm for 20-30 minutes, or until they have puffed up slightly.

To decorate the Hot Cross Bunnies

  1. To make the crosses, mix together the flour and enough water in a small mixing bowl until you have a paste which is thick, but still runny enough to push through a piping bag.
  2. Fill a small disposable piping bag with the paste.
  3. Cut off the end of the piping bag, small enough to pipe a thin line of paste.
  4. Pipe a cross onto the body of each bunny.
  5. Insert the dried blueberries to form eyes on the heads.

To bake the Hot Cross Bunnies

  1. Preheat the oven to 180°C/356°F (without fan).
  2. Bake the buns for about 20-30 minutes, or until the bunnies are lightly golden. Check the bunnies at about 10 minutes, and if they are browning too quickly, cover them with a loose sheet of foil for the rest of the baking time.
  3. The bunnies are cooked if an internal thermometer reads 85°C (185°F).
  4. Meanwhile, make the glaze by heating the water and sugar together in a small saucepan until it comes to a boil and the sugar has dissolved.
  5. Brush the glaze over the buns as soon as you take them out of the oven. Be careful around the eyes as they can easily detach.
  6. Serve the Hot Cross Bunnies warm or cold. Leftover Hot Cross Bunnies are best split horizontally, toasted and slathered with lots of butter.

Kitchen Notes

DIFFERENT TYPES OF YEAST
* Please note that there is a difference between instant yeast (also called instant dried yeast or fast-action dried yeast) and dried yeast (also called active dry yeast). If you are not sure what type of yeast you have, please check the packaging for instructions on how to use the yeast.
* With instant yeast, you can add it directly to the flour mixture without having to activate it first.
* If you do not have instant yeast, I would suggest using the same amount of dried yeast. In which case, omit the milk from the first step, and instead warm it separately until it is blood temperature (about 37°C or 98°F). Add the dried yeast to the warm milk and set it aside for about 5 minutes until it is frothy. Add this yeast mixture in step 6 when you are also mixing in the butter mixture. As a guide, please refer to my recipe for Fruit Loaf to see the steps involved in using dried yeast.

DIFFERENT TYPES OF FLOUR
* Bread flour contains 11-13% protein content, which is required to develop more gluten in the dough, which in turn gives yeasted bread a nice, chewy texture.
* If you do not have strong white bread flour, plain flour (all-purpose flour) also works well in this recipe. The texture will be a little softer and less bread-like, but the difference is otherwise not very noticeable.
* For Swiss readers, I use Zopfmehl (or farine pour tresse) when making bread and enriched dough.

PROOFING THE DOUGH
Dough needs a warm environment for the yeast to activate and cause the dough to rise. If you don’t have a warm place in your home, try one of the following ideas:
* In the oven with the oven light switched on (works only for some ovens).
* In the oven with a tray of boiling water on the bottom shelf.
* In the oven at a low temperature of about 25-40°C (77-104°F).

DRIED FRUIT
You can also play around with the dried fruit content, or omit it completely for just a plain spiced bun.

STORAGE
Hot Cross Buns are best eaten the day they are made. Any leftover hot cross buns can be stored in the freezer and toasted before serving.

OVEN TEMPERATURES
All recipes on this website state temperatures for a regular oven (i.e. a conventional oven without fan). If you have a convection oven with a fan, please consult the manufacturer’s handbook on how to adjust the temperature and baking time accordingly.

CONVERSIONS
To convert from cups to grams, and vice-versa, please see this handy Conversion Chart for Basic Ingredients.

Did you make this recipe?

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2 comments

  1. Vincent 27 March 2024

    Definitely giving this recipe a try!

    Reply
  2. Michelle 27 March 2024

    These are so adorable! I make your hot cross buns every year and I can’t wait to give this recipe a try. You always make everything look so easy – thanks always for your helpful tips.






    Reply